New report exposes language gap in Europe's fight against disinformation

02 September 2026

The MULTIDISIN project has published its policy report "Understanding and Countering Dis/Misinformation from a Multilingual and Minority Language Perspective".

Authored by Dr Iker Erdocia (School of Applied Language and Intercultural Studies, Dublin City University) and Derek Walsh, the report synthesises evidence from a five-part webinar series, an expert workshop, and a comprehensive literature review across linguistics, natural language processing, journalism, and political science.

Ultimately, the report shows that minority languages such as Irish and Polish are falling through the cracks of content moderation and detection systems, creating a structural protection gap for these communities. For instance, roughly 90% of the living languages are considered low-resource, meaning they lack meaningful representation in AI training datasets and platform moderation infrastructure.

A road map for action

The report offers targeted recommendations for:

Read the full report here.

About MULTIDISIN

Funded by Research Ireland New Foundations and supported by the FuJo Institute and ADAPT Centre, MULTIDISIN brought together linguists, computer scientists, journalists, and policy specialists to understand and counter disinformation from a comparative European perspective.

Publications

Understanding and Countering Dis/Misinformation from a Multilingual and Minority Language Perspective

Type: Reports

Published in: DCU

Authors: Dr Iker Erdocia, Derek Walsh

Year: 2026

URL: Resource

Participants

Dr Iker Erdocia

Iker Erdocia is Assistant Professor and Director of Research at the School of Applied Language and Intercultural Studies (SALIS), Dublin City University. He is President of the Irish Association for Applied Linguistics and Committee member of the Language Policy group, British Association for Applied Linguistics. He is a member of the Linguistic Justice Society and is involved in the COST Action CA19102 'Language in the Human-Machine Era'. Iker is committed to interdisciplinarity. His research ...

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